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Faculty

Dr. John PelusoJohn J. Peluso
Professor of Cell Biology and Obstetrics and Gynecology
peluso@nso2.uchc.edu

Areas of Interest:
Dr. Peluso's laboratory is involved in investigating the cellular and molecular mechanisms by which hormones and growth factors regulate ovarian follicular growth, differentiation, and atresia. At present there are three specific aspects of ovarian function being studied: (1) The role of cell contact in inhibiting ovarian cell apoptosis, (2) The identification and characterization of a novel progesterone receptor that possesses GABAA receptor-like properties and (3) The elucidation of the mechanism through which steroidogenic factor-1, an orphan nuclear receptor, negatively regulates mitosis and positively promotes steroidogenesis. The last project is being conducted in collaboration with Dr. Bruce White.

Dr. Peluso's Departmental Web Page

Selected Publications:

Peluso JJ: A Multiplicity of Progesterone’s Actions and its Receptors in the Ovary. Biol Reprod accepted, Jan 2006.

Peluso, JJ, Pappalardo, A, Losel, R and Wehling, M: Progesterone Membrane Receptor Complex 1 Expression in the Immature Rat Ovary and Its role in Mediating Progesterone’s Anti-Apoptotic Action. Submitted to Endocrinology Jan, 2006

Peluso, JJ: N-cadherin mediated cell contact inhibits germinal vesicle breakdown in mouse oocytes maintained in vitro. Reproduction: (in press).

Peluso, JJ, Pappalardo, A: Expression and function of PAIRBP within gonadotopin-primed immatue rat ovaries: PAIRBP regulation of granulosa and luteal cell viability. Biol Reprod: 73: 261-270, 2005.

Peluso JJ: Rapid Actions of Progesterone on Granulosa Cells. Steroids 69:579-583, 2004.

Peluso, JJ, Pappalardo, A: Progesterone regulates granulosa cell viability through a protein kinase G-dependent mechanism that involves 14-3-3s. Biol Reprod 71: 1870 - 1878, 2004.

Peluso, JJ, Pappalardo, A, Fernandez, G and Wu, CA: Involvement of an unnamed protein, RDA288, in the mechanism through which progesterone mediates its anti-apoptotic action in spontaneously immortalized granulosa cells. Endocrinology (Feb 26, 2004).

Peluso JJ: Progesterone as a Regulator of Granulosa Cell Viability J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 85: 167-173, 2003

Peluso, JJ: Basic fibroblast growth factor regulation of plasma membrane calcium ATPase as part of an anti-apoptotic mechanism of action. Biochem Pharm 66: 1363-1369; 2003.

Peluso, JJ, Bremner, T, Fernandez, G, Pappalardo, A, White, BA: Expression pattern and role of a 60 kDa progesterone binding protein in regulating granulosa cell apoptosis: Involvement of the MAP kinase cascade. Biol Reprod 68: 122-128, 2003.

Smith, PM, Heinrich, CA, Pappas, S, Peluso, JJ, Cowan, A, White, BA: Reciprocal regulation by estradiol17ß of ezrin and cadherin-catenin complexes in pituitary GH3 cells. Endocrine 17: 219-228, 2002.

Peluso, JJ, Fernandez, G, Pappalardo, A, White, BA: Membrane-initiated events account for progesterone’s ability to regulate intracellular free calcium levels and inhibit rat granulosa cell mitosis. Biol Reprod 67: 379-385, 2002.

Peluso, JJ, Pappalardo, A, Fernandez, G: Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Maintains Calcium Homeostasis and Granulosa Cell Viability by Stimulating Calcium Efflux via a Protein Kinase Cd-Dependent Pathway. Endocrinology 142: 4203-4211, 2001.

Peluso, JJ, Fernandez, G, Pappalardo, A, White, BA: Characterization of a putative membrane receptor for progesterone in rat granulosa cells. Biol Reprod 65: 94-101, 2001.

Peluso, JJ, Pappalardo, A, Fernandez, G: E-cadherin-mediated cell contact prevents apoptosis of spontaneously immortalized granulosa cells by regulating Akt kinase activity. Biol Reprod 64: 1183-1190, 2001.

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